We’ve lastly obtained knowledge for 2023 and United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) left little doubt that it was the highest mortgage lender in the course of the yr. And by a large margin.
The Pontiac, Michigan-based firm mustered a formidable $108.5 billion in house mortgage quantity, regardless of solely working within the wholesale lending channel.
That was greater than sufficient to unseat Rocket Mortgage from the highest spot, with their crosstown rivals solely capable of originate about $76.3 billion.
It then dropped off considerably, with third place Chase closing simply $38.4 billion in house loans.
In whole, greater than 5,000 mortgage corporations nationwide funded roughly $1.8 trillion in house loans throughout 2023, a large drop from the $2.3 trillion seen in 2022.
Final yr was a really troublesome yr for the mortgage trade, with quickly rising mortgage charges wreaking havoc on refis and difficult house purchaser affordability.
Nonetheless, some corporations managed to extend market share and climb the leaderboard. Learn on to see who else made the highest 10.
High Mortgage Lenders of 2023 (General Leaders)
| Rating | Firm Title | 2023 Mortgage Quantity |
| 1. | United Wholesale Mortgage | $108.5 billion |
| 2. | Rocket Mortgage | $76.3 billion |
| 3. | Chase | $38.4 billion |
| 4. | Wells Fargo | $32.1 billion |
| 5. | CrossCountry Mortgage | $29.6 billion |
| 6. | Financial institution of America | $28.5 billion |
| 7. | Fairway Unbiased | $26.9 billion |
| 8. | U.S. Financial institution | $25.7 billion |
| 9. | DHI Mortgage | $21.7 billion |
| 10. | loanDepot | $21.5 billion |
As famous, UWM claimed the #1 spot within the nation after coming in second place final yr, per freshly launched HMDA knowledge from Richey Might.
And their annual mortgage quantity solely slipped to $108.3 billion from $128.8 billion in 2022. Not unhealthy contemplating the fast ascent of mortgage charges throughout that point.
They function solely within the wholesale channel, that means debtors should be working with a mortgage dealer to make use of them.
However the truth that they got here in first place illustrates the energy of the mortgage dealer mannequin, which put up early 2000s mortgage disaster was all however accomplished and dusted.
It’s doubly spectacular as a result of second place Rocket Mortgage additionally operates a wholesale division (Rocket Professional TPO) along with their wildly in style retail unit.
Talking of, they dropped one spot from 2022 after sitting atop the rankings for a number of years. And their quantity fell extra drastically, to $76.3 billion from $128.9 billion.
In third was Chase, which can have been helped alongside considerably by their acquisition of failed financial institution First Republic Financial institution. They climbed one spot from a yr earlier.
Previous to its collapse, FRC was one of many largest mortgage lenders within the nation, specializing in jumbo loans (typically adjustable-rate mortgages) to rich shoppers.
This will likely enable Chase to develop bigger in the event that they proceed to supply all these loans post-acquisition.
In fourth was Wells Fargo, which swapped locations with Chase, probably as a result of it introduced that it was lowering its mortgage footprint.
After being primary for a few years previous to Rocket’s reign, the corporate introduced an exit from correspondent lending whereas selecting to deal with financial institution shoppers and minority debtors.
They funded simply $32.1 billion in house loans, down from $124.8 billion in 2022.
Fifth place was claimed by CrossCountry Mortgage, which wasn’t even within the high 10 a yr earlier, because of quantity of $29.6 billion.
The Brecksville, Ohio-based direct lender managed this feat regardless of the closure of Costco Mortgage, for which it was the primary accomplice.
The remainder of the highest 10 for 2023 included Financial institution of America, Fairway Unbiased Mortgage, U.S. Financial institution, DHI Mortgage, and loanDepot.
High House Buy Lenders of 2023
| Rating | Firm Title | 2022 Mortgage Quantity |
| 1. | United Wholesale Mortgage | $94 billion |
| 2. | Rocket Mortgage | $44.8 billion |
| 3. | Chase | $27.9 billion |
| 4. | CrossCountry Mortgage | $27.2 billion |
| 5. | Fairway Unbiased | $25.7 billion |
| 6. | Wells Fargo | $21.9 billion |
| 7. | DHI Mortgage | $21.7 billion |
| 8. | Assured Fee | $19.4 billion |
| 9. | U.S. Financial institution | $19.3 billion |
| 10. | Motion Mortgage | $18.5 billion |
If we focus our consideration to house buy loans solely, which held a few 75% share, the listing doesn’t look too totally different.
UWM nonetheless held the highest spot, greater than doubling the quantity of second place Rocket Mortgage.
And Chase nonetheless managed to return in third, although CrossCountry grabbed fourth whereas Wells Fargo fell in sixth.
In between them was Fairway Unbiased Mortgage, all originating simply over $25 billion in house buy loans every.
Seventh place went to DHI Mortgage, which is the captive lender of D.R. Horton, the nation’s largest house builder.
It’s frequent for house builders to have their very own financing division, and currently they’ve been exhausting to beat due to the large rate of interest buydowns they’re providing.
Chicago-based Assured Fee took the eighth spot, adopted by U.S. Financial institution and nonbank lender Motion Mortgage.
No main surprises right here given the big share of buy loans. And people on this listing have confirmed that they’re adaptable to a mortgage market with only a few refinances.
High Mortgage Refinance Lenders of 2023
| Rating | Firm Title | 2023 Mortgage Quantity |
| 1. | Rocket Mortgage | $29.5 billion |
| 2. | United Wholesale Mortgage | $14.5 billion |
| 3. | Wells Fargo | $9.1 billion |
| 4. | PNC Financial institution | $8.8 billion |
| 5. | Financial institution of America | $8.2 billion |
| 6. | Chase | $7.9 billion |
| 7. | Residents Financial institution | $6.5 billion |
| 8. | loanDepot | $5.1 billion |
| 9. | U.S. Financial institution | $4.8 billion |
| 10. | Mr. Cooper | $4.6 billion |
As everyone knows, mortgage refinance exercise has plummeted because of a 30-year mounted that rose from round from 3% to over 8%, earlier than settling down a bit.
This has just about destroyed charge and time period refinance quantity, and has made money out refinances solely possible for these in determined want of money.
Nonetheless, mortgage corporations nationwide managed to fund over $400 billion in refinance loans in the course of the yr.
The chief was Rocket Mortgage, which led in 2022 as properly. The corporate funded roughly $30 billion in refis, adopted by UWM with about half of that.
Wells Fargo snagged the third spot with about $9 billion, with PNC Financial institution proper on their heels with $8.8 billion.
Rounding out the highest 5 was Financial institution of America with $8.2 billion in refinances funded.
The underside half of the highest 10 refinance lenders listing included the likes of Chase, Residents Financial institution, loanDepot, U.S. Financial institution, and Mr. Cooper.
Depository banks appeared to dominate this listing aside from the highest two names.
Wanting forward, it appears probably UWM will retain its lead in 2024 as properly barring some main surprising change.
And mortgage quantity is trying pretty comparable, with excessive mortgage charges and restricted housing stock persevering with to dampen mortgage quantity.
You can too blame the mortgage charge lock-in impact, which has disincentivized hundreds of thousands of current owners from shifting and itemizing their houses.
Word: The totals above embrace each retail and wholesale mortgage origination quantity, however not correspondent lending figures.
